SELF-DETERMINATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE IT FIELD ON THE EXAMPLE OF A PROFESSIONAL TEST «GAME DESIGNER»
https://doi.org/10.24412/2225-8264-2024-3-803
Abstract
The article deals with the issues of professional self-determination of schoolchildren in the field of information technology. The analysis of the problem of formation of professional self-determination of an individual within the framework of professions in the field of information technology has shown that interest in this topic is growing in the scientific and pedagogical community, however, there is not enough work aimed at studying professions in this field, there is no systematic approach to classifying professions in the field of information technology, describing their features, levels of necessary professional training for effective work in this field a professional niche. The purpose of this work is to identify the features of professional self-determination of schoolchildren in the IT field using the example of a professional test «Game designer». Based on the analysis of scientific literature, two approaches to the definition and use of the concept of professional self-determination can be distinguished - theoretical and practical (applied). Within the framework of the applied approach, the expediency of including professional samples in regular and extracurricular activities is justified, an example of a professional sample «Game designer» is considered. The paper presents the content of this sample at the stage of acquaintance with the professional direction, at the stage of demonstrating the final product, at the stage of consolidating the material using the «Cube of professional Success» template, at the stage of reflection. The developed professional test can be used when introducing students to this profession and will help in further self-determination of schoolchildren.
About the Authors
N. A. KurganovaRussian Federation
Natalya A. Kurganova, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor
I. I. Raskina
Russian Federation
Irina I. Raskina, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor
References
1. Arendachuk I. V. Theoretical foundations of the discipline «Self-determination and professional orientation of students». 2013. 51 p.
2. Belousova V. V. Self-determination of students and schoolchildren in the field of professions related to information technology: abstract. ... cand. psychological sciences. 2007; 26 p.
3. Where to work in IT: a list of in-demand professions and market trends. Yandex-Practicum blog. 2024. URL: https:// practicum.yandex.ru/blog/professii-v-sfere-it/.
4. Kas’yanova T. I., Mal’cev A. V., Shkurin D. V. Professional self-determination of high school students as a social problem. Obrazovanie i nauka = Education and Science. 2018; (7): 168-187. (In Russ.).
5. Klimov E. A. Psychology of professional self-determination: studies. А manual for university students studying in the following specialties: Pedagogy and psychology. 2004. 301 p.
6. Maslow A. New frontiers of human nature. 1999. 424 p.
7. Ministerstvo prosveshheniya Rossijskoj Federacii. Bank dokumentov. The Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation. A bank of documents. 2024. URL: https://docs.edu.gov.ru/document/b1115a4a3b99035313abf9a3cf66c949.
8. The Ministry of Labor named the industries with the greatest increase in the need for personnel by 2030. 2024. URL: https://mintrud.gov.ru/employment/180.
9. Muhametzyanov R. R. Organization of professional orientation of schoolchildren in IT specialties. Informatika v shkole = Computer science at school. 2015; (110): 55-58. (In Russ.).
10. Pedagogical dictionary. Textbook for students of higher educational institutions. V. I. Zagvyazinsky. Moscow: Akademiya; 2008. 343 p.
11. Cheremenskaya M. A. Approaches to understanding professional self-determination in social psychology. Nacional`ny`j psixologicheskij zhurnal = The National Psychological Journal. 2024; 19(1): 90-100. URL: https://doi.org/10.11621/npj.2024.0106. (In Russ.).
12. Chistyakova S. N. Professional self-determination of students: problems and solutions. Professional’noe obrazovanie v Rossii i za rubezhom = Professional education in Russia and abroad. 2015; (18). 118-122. (In Russ.).
13. Shuhman A. E., Gerasimenko S. A. Approaches to the implementation of specialized training programs for schoolchildren in the field of information technology. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = The Bulletin of the Orenburg State University. 2010; (9). 221-226. (In Russ.).
14. Shhipanova D. E. Professional self-determination of a personality as the construction of the meanings of the future. 2020. 119 р.
15. Henner E. K. Pedagogical support of professional self-determination of high school students in the IT profession. Obrazovanie i nauka = The Education and Science Journal. 2021. 23. (8). 37-60. (In Russ.).
Supplementary files
Review
For citations:
Kurganova N.A., Raskina I.I. SELF-DETERMINATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE IT FIELD ON THE EXAMPLE OF A PROFESSIONAL TEST «GAME DESIGNER». Herald of Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technologies. 2024;13(3):49-56. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2225-8264-2024-3-803