DEVELOPMENT OF A MANAGEMENT MECHANISM FOR ORGANIZING INTELLECTUAL INFRASTRUCTURE OF TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

The intellectual infrastructure, formed for the purpose of technological development, is an integral feature of the innovative growth of industrial enterprises. Over the past five years, a characteristic feature of the intellectual infrastructure has been the inclusion of special units in the form of testing laboratories, small and medium-sized innovative enterprises from cluster formations, and research sites as business partners of industrial corporations. They work closely with regional research centers and information and communication companies. The reason for the vigorous activity in this direction can be called the urgent need for the intellectualization of business processes, the simplification and unification of workflow, and the improvement of the management system for technological and product innovations.

The purpose of this study is to study the current state of the intellectual infrastructure of technological development, the factors that determine it, as well as the development of scientific and methodological approaches to managing the process of intellectualization of production. Theoretical provisions and conclusions relate to the study of approaches to the formation of the management mechanism for the organization of intellectual infrastructure. As such approaches, a balanced scorecard is indicated that affects the state of the intellectual infrastructure; strategic vision of the directions of innovative development; use of intellectual capital to create the value of industrial corporations. Based on the processing of statistical information, it was revealed how dynamic the transformations in the field of intellectualization of domestic industrial technologies are, how the digital portrait of modern social relations is changing, how quickly digital technologies are developing in industries that directly or indirectly serve the industrial complex of the country? The cyclical parameters of the formation of the management mechanism for the organization of intellectual infrastructure are revealed. It is emphasized that in an unstable external environment, entrepreneurial confidence is falling. This fact can become a barrier to the intellectualization of production. It is shown that the priority directions of the investment policy of manufacturing enterprises are modernization, automation of the production process, saving energy resources. This emphasizes the compliance with global trends in the development of industrial complexes. It is concluded that the increase in the number of organizations performing research and development indicates the presence of a high potential for the development of intellectual infrastructure for the technological development of industrial enterprises.

1. Davidenko, L. M. “Umnyj region” kak odna iz platform razvitiya cifrovoj ekonomiki [“Smart Region” as one of the platforms for the development of the digital economy] / L. M. Davidenko. – Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Rossiya: Tendencii i perspektivy razvitiya [Russia: Trends and Development Prospects] // Ezhegodnik. Vyp. 16. CH. 2: XII Mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya “Regiony Rossii: Strategii razvitiya i mekhanizmy realizacii prioritetnyh nacional'nyh proektov i program” [Regions of Russia: Development Strategies and Mechanisms for the Implementation of Priority National Projects and Programs], konferenciya “Nauchno-tekhnologicheskoe razvitie Rossii: prioritety, problemy, resheniya” [Scientific and technological development of Russia: priorities, problems, solutions], 04 – 05 iyunya 2021 goda. RAN. INION. Otd. nauch. sotrudnichestva; otv. red. V. I. Gerasimov. Moskva, 2021, CH. 2, рр. 832-837.

2. Investicii v nefinansovye aktivy / Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki Rossijskoj Federacii. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/investment_nonfinancial. Zagl. s ekrana (data obrashcheniya 31.01.2022).

3. Indeks predprinimatel'skoj uverennosti (procentov) organizacij obrabatyvayushchih proizvodstv (bez malyh predpriyatij) / Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki Rossijskoj Federacii. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/enterprise_industrial. Zagl. s ekrana (data obrashcheniya 31.01.2022).

4. Krylov, S. I. Razvitie Metodologii analiza v sbalansirovannoj sisteme pokazatelej: monografiya [Development of Analysis Methodology in a Balanced Scorecard: monograph] / S. I. Krylov. 2-e izdanie, s izmeneniyami. Moskva: Finansy i statistika, 2021. 152 р. Tekst: neposredstvennyj.

5. Miller, A. E. Strukturnye elementy potenciala intellektual'noj infrastruktury tekhnologicheskogo razvitiya [Structural elements of the potential of the intellectual infrastructure of technological development] / A. E. Miller. – Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Sbornik izbrannyh statej po materialam nauchnyh konferencij Gumanitarnogo nacional'nogo issledovatel'skogo instituta “NACRAZVITIE”. GNII “NACRAZVITIE”. Sankt-Peterburg, 2021. pp. 130-133. DOI: 10.37539/JULY192.2021.23.96.004.

6. Plotnikov, D. M. Metody opredeleniya struktury dlya IT-startapa [Methods for determining the structure for an IT startup] / D. M. Plotnikov. – Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Strategii biznesa [Business strategies]. 2021. Tom 9. № 9. рр. 276-279. DOI: 10.17747/2311-7184-2021-9-276-279.

7. Rumyanceva, E. E. “Novaya ekonomicheskaya enciklopediya? – posleslovie k opredeleniyu sushchnosti bazovyh ponyatij ekonomicheskoj nauki i praktiki: monografiya [“New Economic Encyclopedia” - an afterword to the definition of the essence of the basic concepts of economic science and practice: monograph] / E. E. Rumyanceva. – M.–Berlin: Direkt-Media, 2017. 115 р. Tekst: neposredstvennyj.

8. Rusinov, M. V. Zadachi planirovaniya i upravleniya produktovymi innovaciyami korporacii na osnove koncepcii zhiznennogo cikla [Tasks of planning and managing corporate product innovations based on the life cycle concept] / M. V. Rusinov. – Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Modern Economy Success [Modern Economy Success]. 2021. №1. рр. 126-135.

9. Suharev, O. S., Suharev, S. O., Rudenko, D. V. Teoriya ekonomicheskogo razvitiya J. SHumpetera i fakty sovremennoj zhizni (evolyucionnaya ekonomika) [The theory of economic development by J. Schumpeter and the facts of modern life (evolutionary economics)] / O. S. Suharev, S. O. Suharev, D. V. Rudenko. – Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Zhurnal ekonomicheskoj teorii [Journal of Economic Theory]. 2010, № 2, рр. 181-196.

10. Shevchuk, D. S. Innovative ecosystem as an organizational form for the accumulation and scaling of new knowledge in the era of the industrial revolution [Innovative ecosystem as an organizational form for the accumulation and scaling of new knowledge in the era of the industrial revolution] / D. S. Shevchuk. – Tekst: neposredstvennyj // KANT [KANT]. 2021, № 1 (38), рр. 72-78. DOI: 10.24923/2222-243X.2021-38.16.

11. Chislo organizacij, vypolnyavshih nauchnye issledovaniya i razrabotki (po tipam organizacij) / Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki Rossijskoj Federacii. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/14477. Zagl. s ekrana (data obrashcheniya 31.01.2022).

12. Chursin, А. A., Yudin, A. V., Grosheva, P. Yu., Myslyakova, Yu. G., Neklyudova, N. P. Territories' Predisposition Assessment to “Smart” Companies' Location. Economic and social changes-facts trends forecast. 2021, Vol. 14 (3), рр. 99-117. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2021.3.75.6.

13. Gayurov, H. Sh., Toshmatova, M. D. Study of the market of educational services based on a two-sector economy model / H. Sh. Gayurov, M. D. Toshmatova. – Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Evrazijskij soyuz uchenyh [Eurasian Union of Scientists]. 2020, № 5 (74), рр. 28-31. DOI: 10.31618/ESU.2413-9335.2020.1.74.731.

14. Li, X., Nosheen, S., Ul Haq, N., Gao, X. Value creation creation during fourth industrial revolution: Use of intellectual capital by most innovative companies of the world. Technological forecasting and social change. – 2021, Vol. 163, Article number 120479. DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120479.

15. Mamrayeva, D. G., Toxambayeva, A. B., Mamrayeva, G. B., Rodina, L. A. Theoretical aspects of studying of the innovations commercialization process / D. G. Mamrayeva, A. B. Toxambayeva, G. B. Mamrayeva, L. A. Rodina. – Теxt: unmediated // Bulletin of Karaganda University. Economy Series. – 2020. – Vol. 100 (4). – рр. 79-92.