Preview

Herald of Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technologies

Advanced search

INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE REGION: STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS

https://doi.org/10.24412/2225-8264-2022-1-24-30

Abstract

The relevance of the application of innovations by organizations in the region is justified by the rapidly changing consumer preferences at the micro level and the need to ensure the economic security of the country at the macro level. The innovative way of development of the economy of any region involves the constant improvement of all components of the economic system, including the innovative infrastructure of the region. The innovation infrastructure is one of the main elements of not only the regional, but also the national innovation system. The paper presents an analysis of the composition of the innovation infrastructure within the four component approach. In accordance with this approach, when studying the innovation infrastructure, the authors identified the following components: technological and organizational component, including technopolises, technology parks, business parks, etc.; financial component, including specialized funds, venture funds, budgetary funds, financial and credit organizations; a component that includes educational organizations and organizations that form an innovative culture in the region; innovative and legal component, including legislative acts, arrays of reference information on new developments, databases, data from patent offices. The analysis of the main results of innovative activity of organizations in the region is carried out. The authors focus on the fact that not only the volume and quality of implementation of specific innovative projects implemented by specific enterprises, but also the process of implementing innovative transformations in the region depend on the level of development of the innovation infrastructure. The methodological basis of the work was the work of domestic scientists in the field of innovation infrastructure research. In the course of the study, both general scientific methods and techniques (analysis and synthesis, tabular presentation of materials, methods of a systematic approach to studying the problem) and specialized ones (analysis of regional statistical data, monitoring of innovative activities of enterprises in the Omsk region with the involvement of sources of secondary information) were used

About the Authors

N. V. Borovskikh
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Omsk State Technical University"
Russian Federation

Nina.V. Borovskikh, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department "Economics and Labor Organization"



T. A. Chizhikova
Autonomous Non-Commercial Educational Organization of Higher Education "Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technologies"
Russian Federation

Tatyana.A. Chizhikova, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor



References

1. Drobysheva E.S., Lapina M.A. Opredelenie ponyatiya innovacij i osnovaniya klassifikacii innovacij [Definition of the concept of innovation and the basis for the classification of innovations] / E.S. Drobysheva, M.A. Lapina // Problems of modern science and education. –2019. - No. 12 (145). – P. 69–72.

2. Zaverza, E.V. Model' razvitiya regional'noj innovacionnoj infrastructure na osnove razvitiya infrastruktury i sistematizacii innovacionnoj deyatel'nosti [A model for the development of regional innovation infrastructure based on the development of infrastructure and the systematization of innovation activities] // Alley of Science. – 2019. – V. 2. No. 1 (28). – S. 549 – 555.

3. Indikatory innovacionnoj deyatel'nosti: 2021 [Indicators of innovation: 2021, statistical collection ] / L.M. Gokhberg, G.A. Gracheva, K.A. Ditkovsky and others; Nat. issled. University "Higher School of Economics". –: NRU HSE. 2021. – 280 p.

4. Indikatory innovacionnoj deyatel'nosti: 2020 [Indicators of innovation: 2020, statistical collection] / L.M. Gokhberg, K.A. Ditkovsky, E.I. Evnevich et al .; Nat. issled. University "Higher School of Economics". —M.: NRU HSE. 2020. – 280 p.

5. Indikatory innovacionnoj deyatel'nosti: 2019 [Indicators of innovative activity: 2019, statistical collection] / L. M. Gokhberg, K. A. Ditkovsky, I. A. Kuznetsova and others; Nat. issled. University "Higher School of Economics". – M.: NRU HSE. 2019. – 376 p.

6. Lukasheva, N.A. Sozdanie i razvitie elementov innovacionnoj infrastruktury dlya aktivizacii innovacionnoj deyatel'nosti v rossijskih regionah [Creation and development of elements of innovation infrastructure for enhancing innovation activity in Russian regions] // Innovatika i ekspertiza: scientific works. – 2015. No. 1 (14). – P. 81–95.

7. Malkova, T.B. Voprosy povysheniya innovacionnoj aktivnosti i sozdaniya innovacionnoj infrastruktury regiona [Issues of increasing innovative activity and creating an innovative infrastructure of the region] / T.B. Malkova, D.A. Malkova // Financial Economics. – 2018. – No. 7. – P. 695–699.

8. Nauka. Tekhnologii. Innovacii: 2021 [Science. Technologies. Innovations: 2021 short statistical collection] / L. M. Gokhberg, K. A. Ditkovsky, E. I. Evnevich and others; Nat. issled. University "Higher School of Economics". – M. NRU HSE. 2021 . – 92 p.

9. Nauka. Tekhnologii. Innovacii: 2020 [Science. Technologies. Innovations: 2020: a short statistical collection] / L. M. Gokhberg, K. A. Ditkovsky, E. I. Evnevich and others; Nat. issled. University "Higher School of Economics". - M .: NRU HSE. 2020 . – 88 p.

10. Nauka. Tekhnologii. Innovacii: 2019 [ Science. Technologies. Innovations: 2019: a short statistical collection] / N. V. Gorodnikova, L. M. Gokhberg, K. A. Ditkovsky and others; Nat. issled. University "Higher School of Economics". – M .: NRU HSE.2019 . – 84 p.

11. Sukhanova P.A. Innovacionnaya infrastruktura v regional'noj innovacionnoj ekosisteme i ee elementy [Innovation infrastructure in the regional innovation ecosystem and its elements] // Bulletin of the Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technologies. –2012. –№3 (3). – P. 49–52.

12. Elsnet V. Ekonomika slozhnosti i innovacii: pochemu polozhitel'nye effekty ot innovacij ne garantirovany [Economics of complexity and innovation: why the positive effects of innovation are not guaranteed] / V. Elsnet // Journal of Institutional Research. –2020. – No. 80. – S. 256–281.


Review

For citations:


Borovskikh N.V., Chizhikova T.A. INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE REGION: STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS. Herald of Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technologies. 2022;11(1):24-30. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2225-8264-2022-1-24-30

Views: 334


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2225-8264 (Print)