TYPICAL OF THE MARKS LEFT AS A RESULT OF ROBBERIES COMMITTED IN THE OPEN COUNTRYSIDE

The article summarizes the typical traces left by criminals as a result of robberies committed in open areas. The purpose of the work is to consider the provisions of the inspection of the scene in the investigation of robberies committed in open areas, taking into account the requirements of criminal procedure legislation and technical and tactical techniques of criminology. The methods used include: the study of documents (sample study of materials of criminal cases), survey (sample survey of practitioners with experience in the detection and investigation of crimes), dialectical, fundamental, literature analysis. The obtained results allowed to develop scientifically based recommendations for the detection, removal and use of traces left by criminals as a result of robberies committed in open areas. The scope of the scientific article in the practice of investigative and forensic units, the use in the educational process of law schools. The authors of the article came to the following conclusions: the investigation of robberies, because of its dynamism, time and information deficit, requires from the person conducting the investigation, high professionalism, based on deep theoretical knowledge of the laws of committing such crimes. The specifics of the inspection of the scene, which is an open area, is the safety of traces of the crime. When examining the scene of the incident, the nature of the traces left during the robberies largely depends on the place and method of its Commission, the subject of the criminal offense and other circumstances characterizing the actions of the criminal. Not only the place where the attack took place, but also the roads leading to it, the surrounding areas and premises should be inspected. This scientific article is aimed at solving the problems arising in the investigation of robberies committed in open areas and inspection of the scene, organizational, scientific and technical nature.

mechanism sledoobrazovaniya, material traces, inspection, investigation, robbery, open area

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